I tried unsuccessfully to find a good resource that regularly updates/calculates the current inflation rates for cryptocurrencies. So now I do it for myself.
What is inflation of a crypto?
I am invested into a small number of projects, but one key factor I focus heavily on is the inflationary nature of the native token or coin for a project. At its core basis is the idea of supply and demand. Simply put, if supply outstrips demand, then the price of the crypto will drop.
The Inflation of a coin is simply the rate at which it is currently increasing its supply every year. I.e. If a token has a 2% inflation rate, then one year from now, 2% more tokens are available to buy.
The circulating supply of a token can drop for a number of reasons such as a burning or lost keys. Supply can increase for minting, rewards, staking or token unlocks.
Inflation can be a good thing for some projects in early stages, but overall a low rate of inflation will keep the buying pressure high. For example, Bitcoin’s inflation rate in 2012 was 32% and halved the following year. So if the project is under a year old, you can cut it some slack for now. But if it’s still hitting double figure inflation after three years, it is not in good shape.
Max Supply:
It is worth noting that some projects have a maximum number of tokens that can ever be put into circulation, whereas some projects have an infinite supply, meaning the number of tokens can increase forever. For example, Bitcoin can never exceed 21million coins.
Ethereum Merge:
An important milestone occurred last month when Ethereum finally moved from proof-of-work to proof-of-stake. This is expected to lower the level of inflation over time for ETH.
Calculations:
I have taken the numbers from coinmarketcap at 31 Oct 2021 and 31 Oct 2022 (today). Anyone can verify these if they wish. I’ve calculated inflation simply as:
Inflation Rate % = (2022 Supply / 2021 Supply ) – 1
Results:
TOKEN INFLATION RATE 2021 SUPPLY 2022 SUPPLY Binance – 4.09 % 166,801,148 159,978,504 Shiba Inu – 0.01 % 549,095,509,738,353 549,063,278,876,302 Cronos 0.00 % 25,263,013,692 25,263,013,692 Nano 0.00 % 133,248,297 133,248,297 Quant 0.00 % 12,072,738 12,072,738 Fantom 0.00 % 2,545,006,273 2,545,006,273 Dogecoin 0.56 % 131,929,723,836 132,670,764,300 Loopring 0.60 % 1,322,208,249 1,330,133,546 Bitcoin 1.77 % 18,860,168 19,194,206 Cardano 3.17 % 33,271,310,416 34,325,270,611 Ethereum 3.57 % 118,156,446 122,373,863 XRP 6.53 % 47,015,237,181 50,085,407,159 Vechain 12.77 % 64,315,576,989 72,511,146,418 Algorand 14.01 % 6,194,033,655 7,061,993,140 Polkadot 14.58 % 987,579,315 1,131,550,789 Harmony One 18.48 % 10,777,987,196 12,769,222,408 Solana 19.05 % 301,367,632 358,775,865 Cosmos 27.95 % 223,815,498 286,370,297 Polygon 28.75 % 6,783,681,381 8,734,317,475 Avalanche 35.51 % 220,286,577 298,505,863 Hedera 52.93 % 15,018,941,582 22,968,168,351 Internet Computer 54.18 % 174,431,259 268,931,411 Near 54.32 % 529,643,442 817,345,537 Flow 236.28 % 308,132,424 1,032,200,000 Luna Classic 1,644,822.00 % 400,688,919 6,591,020,165,368
Some projects publish their expected inflation rate. For example, Bitcoin’s estimated inflation rate for the year was 1.77% – which was absolutely perfect.
I will reserve judgement for now as to which projects show more or less potential for value increase based on supply and demand only. How does your project choice measure up? What is the advertised rate according the white paper tokenomics? How close is it to the actual numbers?
If you are concerned about your investments, check the numbers against several other sources. CoinGecko would be another good place to start.
Also, if somebody can please give me a reliable supply value for Moons, I will add them to the table. The current circulating supply is already available at 104,2725,031.
EDIT: Can people please stop mass downvoting everything. It’s so hard to get good discussion going, and a lot of commenters have worthy things to contribute.
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